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Why does Real Madrid's stadium have a retractable pitch?

Explained by SportCells · 27 June 2026 · 3 min read

Why does Real Madrid's stadium have a retractable pitch?

Real Madrid's stadium features a retractable pitch, allowing for versatility in hosting various events, made possible by SENER's patented system, enabling the pitch to move horizontally and vertically, and removing the need for external relocation.

Real Madrid's stadium, the Santiago Bernabeu, has a retractable pitch due to its location in a densely populated urban area, making it impossible to move the field externally, and SENER's innovative system provides a solution.

Introduction to the Retractable Pitch

The Santiago Bernabeu Stadium, home to Real Madrid, boasts a unique feature - a retractable pitch. This innovative system, developed by SENER, enables the pitch to be moved horizontally and vertically, allowing for various events to be hosted at the stadium. The retractable pitch is a result of the stadium's location in a densely populated urban area, where external relocation of the field is not feasible.

History of the Santiago Bernabeu Stadium

The Santiago Bernabeu Stadium, named after former Real Madrid player and president Santiago Bernabeu, has been the home stadium of Real Madrid since its completion in 1947. With a seating capacity of 83,186, it is one of the world's most famous football venues, having hosted numerous high-profile events, including the European Cup/UEFA Champions League final and the FIFA World Cup final.

The Retractable Pitch System

The retractable pitch system, developed by SENER, features a set of mechanisms that allow the trays with the pitch to move horizontally and vertically. This system guarantees maximum reliability while enabling quick removal of the field for events. The underground greenhouse, a 30-meter deep facility, maintains the perfect conditions for the pitch, ensuring it remains in pristine condition throughout the year.

Versatility of the Stadium

The retractable pitch system makes the Santiago Bernabeu Stadium one of the most versatile large-scale entertainment venues in the world. It can host various events, from football matches to concerts and other sports events, without the need for external relocation of the field. The NFL, for instance, spent millions to transform the stadium for a single game, showcasing the stadium's adaptability.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

The Santiago Bernabeu Stadium has a seating capacity of 83,186.

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